Characteristics of lyrical melodies have The artist Talib Al-Qargholi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31973/aj.v2i138.1752Keywords:
Characteristics, melodies, songs, Talib Al-QargholiAbstract
Singing is one of the prominent artistic features in Iraq, and the city of Baghdad in particular, in which many colors and singing experiences have emerged and crystallized in different periods of time, especially the seventies of the twentieth century, being an important and distinctive era in the Iraqi song’s march in which it reached the height of melodic and performance formulation. The hand of a distinctive constellation of composers, including the artist (Talib Al-Qargholi), Which is considered one of the most prominent contributors to the development of the song and the enrichment of its artistic career, and despite the importance of his works, they did not study a specialized scientific study, and this research is concerned with studying it by revealing the characteristics of the lyrical melodies of this artist. The importance of research is highlighted by the new knowledge it adds, shedding light on the career of a distinguished artist and the characteristics of his lyrical music, as well as providing new information and opinions as a new source added to the Arab library in general and the Iraqi library in particular.
The research reviewed the Iraqi song and its stages of development in the twentieth century. It also talked about the life of the artist Talib Al-Qargholi and his role in the Iraqi song. The research examined samples chosen in a random manner that represented the community represented by the songs composed by the artist Talib Al-Qargholi, by analyzing them with a standard designed for this purpose, to come to a set of results and conclusions, the most prominent of which is the diversity in the Maqam scales that he uses, especially the common ones in Arab and Iraqi music and singing, with Moving to other nearby stairs, of a purely local character, which indicates the expansion of the Maqamid diversity, as well as the distinctive melodic density of his works.
Downloads
References
Al-Abbas, Habib Zahir. (2019 AD). Talib al-Qargholi, Baghdad: Justice Press.
Al-Allaf, Abdul Karim. (D.t.). Old Baghdad, 2nd Edition. Beirut: Arab House of Encyclopedias.
Al-Amery, Thamer. (1988). Iraqi Singing, i1. Baghdad: General Cultural Affairs House.
Al-Awsi, Tariq Muhammad Ali. (2020 AD). The melodic and rhythmic structure of the Baghdad song in the the forties. Master Thesis in Musical Sciences, College of Fine Arts / University of Baghdad.
Al-Azami, Hussein Ismail. (2001). Iraqi maqam to where. Beirut: The Arab Foundation for Studies and Publishing.
Al-Jabri, Walid Hassan. (2008 AD). The melodic and rhythmic characteristics of the Baghdad song of the Sixties (an analytical study). Master Thesis in Musical Sciences, College of Fine Arts / University of Baghdad.
Al-Khayoun, Rasheed: Talib Karaghouli ... The Melody of Water. (2013) https://arb.majalla.com / visit date 4/21/2020.
Asaad Muhammad Ali, and Hussein Qaddouri. (1985). Music and singing in the Encyclopedia of Iraq Civilization, pt13. Baghdad: Freedom House for Printing.
Benchar, Max. (1973). An introduction to musical art. Tra. Mohamed Rashid Badran. Cairo: Dar Nahdet Misr for Printing and Publishing.
Ibn Manzoor, Jamal al-Din Muhammad bin Makram al-Ansari. (D.T.) Lisan Al Arab, pt8. Cairo: Egyptian Publishing House.
Kamal Latif Salem. (1988). The colors of Iraqi singing. Baghdad: The Socialist Library.
Louis Maalouf. (1986). Al-Munajjid in Language and Flags, 24th Edition. Beirut: Dar Al-Mashreq.
Prince, Salem Hussein. (1999). Music and singing in Mesopotamia. Baghdad: General Cultural Affairs House.
Prince, Salem Hussein. (2016 AD). Layl al-Banafsaj, Talib al-Qara Ghuli, Basra Network. http://www.albasrah.net/ar_articles.Date of visit 4/20/2020 .
Sudanese, Mustafa Abbas. (2006 AD). The melodic and rhythmic construction of the Baghdad song in the seventies / analytical study. Master Thesis in Music Sciences. College of Fine Arts / University of Baghdad.
Tariq Hassoon Farid. (1990). History of the Musical Arts, pt. 1. Baghdad: Dar Al-Hikma Press for Printing and Publishing.
Tariq Hassoon Farid. (2016). The Arab Oud from Babylon to Baghdad. Baghdad: Adnan House and Library for Printing, Publishing and Distribution.
The lawyer, Atta Rifat (1985). Folk Song and Lyrical Folklore in Iraq, Baghdad: Al-Jahiz Press.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright and Licensing:
For all articles published in Al-Adab journal, copyright is retained by the authors. Articles are licensed under an open access Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 license, meaning that anyone may download and read the paper for free. In addition, the article may be reused and quoted provided that the original published version is cited. These conditions allow for maximum use and exposure of the work.
Reproducing Published Material from other Publishers: It is absolutely essential that authors obtain permission to reproduce any published material (figures, schemes, tables or any extract of a text) which does not fall into the public domain, or for which they do not hold the copyright. Permission should be requested by the authors from the copyrightholder (usually the Publisher, please refer to the imprint of the individual publications to identify the copyrightholder).
Permission is required for: Your own works published by other Publishers and for which you did not retain copyright.
Substantial extracts from anyones' works or a series of works.
Use of Tables, Graphs, Charts, Schemes and Artworks if they are unaltered or slightly modified.
Photographs for which you do not hold copyright.
Permission is not required for: Reconstruction of your own table with data already published elsewhere. Please notice that in this case you must cite the source of the data in the form of either "Data from..." or "Adapted from...".
Reasonably short quotes are considered fair use and therefore do not require permission.
Graphs, Charts, Schemes and Artworks that are completely redrawn by the authors and significantly changed beyond recognition do not require permission.
Obtaining Permission
In order to avoid unnecessary delays in the publication process, you should start obtaining permissions as early as possible. If in any doubt about the copyright, apply for permission. Al-Adab Journal cannot publish material from other publications without permission.
The copyright holder may give you instructions on the form of acknowledgement to be followed; otherwise follow the style: "Reproduced with permission from [author], [book/journal title]; published by [publisher], [year].' at the end of the caption of the Table, Figure or Scheme.