wisdom among sample of (instructors, students. staffs) at the university of Baghdad

Authors

  • Bayda H. Jameel Ministry of higher education- psychological research center
  • Bushra Othman Ahmed Ministry of higher education- psychological research center

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31973/aj.v1i137.1039

Keywords:

Wisdom, Experience, Emotional regulation, reflection, openess to experience, Humor

Abstract

The study aimed to self-assessment wisdom among sample of (instructors, students. staffs) at the university of Baghdad to identify significance differences in self-assessment wisdom according to the variables (gender, and age, and occupation for all dimensions of inventory. The sample consists of (146) , responded to self-assessment wisdom inventory for Webster, that consist of six dimensions, The results of the study revealed that :research sample having  high self-assessment wisdom, and There is no statistically significant difference in self-assessment wisdom according to the variables (gender, age, occupation) variables for the all dimensions, except for emotional regulation field there was a significant differences according occupation variable in a favor to instructors.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Achenaum, W. Andrew (1997) The Wisdom of Age—An Historian’s Perspective. University of North Carolina Institute on Aging Distinguished Lecture Series, April 3, 1997.online, www.aging.unc.edu/infocenter/resources/1997/achenbaumw.pdf

Ardelt, Monika (2000) Intellectual Versus Wisdom-Related Knowledge: The Case for a Different Kind of Learning in the Later Years of Life. Educational Gerontology, 26:771-789.

Ardelt, Monika (2004) “Wisdom as Expert Knowledge System: A Critical Review of a Contemporary Operationalization of an Ancient Concept.” Human Development 47:257-285.

Baltes, PB. & Staudinger, UM (2000) Wisdom: A Metaheuristic (Pragmatic) to Orchestrate Mind and Virtue Toward Excellence. American Psychologist 55(1):122-36.

Baltes.PB & Smith, J (2008): the fascination of wisdom: its nature, ontogeny, and function. perspectives in psychological science,3, pp56-64.

Dean, Ben (2015): Wisdom/Authentic Happiness. Online, https://www.authentichappiness.sas.upenn.edu/newsletters/authentichappinesscoaching/wisdom.

Gluck, J & Bluck, S (2011) The more life experience model: A theory of the development of wisdom, Springer, New York.

Gluck, Judith (2018): New Developments in psychological Wisdom research: Growing field of increasing importance. The journals of Gerontology, v73, pp1335-1338.

Hu, Chao (2016) Measurement of wisdom among Mainland Chinese, thesis submitted in conformity with the requirement for the degree of doctor in philosophy.

Kramer, Deirdre A. (1990) Conceptualizing Wisdom: The Primacy of Affect-cognition Relations. Pp. 279-313 in Wisdom: Its Nature, Origins, and Development, edited by Robert. J. Sternberg. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Kunzmann, U., & Baltes, P.B(2005) The Psychology of Wisdom: Theoretical and Empirical Challenges. In R. J. Sternberg & J. Jordan (Eds.), A handbook of wisdom: Psychological perspectives (pp. 110-135). New York, NY, US: Cambridge University Press.

Marchand, Helena (2003) An Overview of The Psychology of Wisdom.online,http://www.wisdompage.com/AnOverviewOfThePsychologyOfWisdom.html.

Oser, F K., Dominik, S., and Maria S (1999) Wisdom: An Action-Oriented Approach. Pp. 155-172 in Psychological Studies on Spiritual and Religious Development: Being Human: The Case of Religion, Vol. 2., edited by K. Helmut Reich, Fritz K. Oser, W. George Scarlett. Lengerich, Germany: Pabst Science Publishers.

Randić, NA& Plavšić, M (2015) The role of education in development of wisdom, Quality, Social Justice and Accountability in Education Worldwide. BCES Conference Books, Volume 13, Number 2.

Roháriková.V., Špajdel.M., Cviková. V., & Jagla. F (2013) Tracing the relationship between wisdom and health. Activitas Nervosa Superior Rediviva Volume 55 No. 3. 95-102.

Sternberg, Robert (1990) “Wisdom and its Relations to Intelligence and Creativity.” Pp. 142-159 in Wisdom: Its Nature, Origins, and Development, edited by Robert. J. Sternberg. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Sternberg, Robert (1998). A Balance Theory of Wisdom. Review of General Psychology 2(4):347-365.

Sternberg, Robert (2004). Words to the Wise About Wisdom? Human Development 47:286-289.

Webester, Jeffrey (2003) An Exploratory Analysis of a Self – Assessed Wisdom Scale. journal of Adult Development, Vol 10, No1.

Webster JD., Westerhof., GJ and Bohlmeijer ET(2014) Wisdom and mental health across the lifespan. The Journals of Gerontology: Vol69, Issue2, pp209-218, online, https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbs121.

Webster, JD (2007) Measuring the character strength of wisdom. The International Journal of Aging and Human Development 65(2):163-83.

Wink, p and Staudinger, UM (2016) Wisdom and Psychosocial function In Later Life. Journal of Personality., Vol 24., Issue 3., Pp306-318.

Worsely, Lyn (2012): The Psychology of Wisdom: how does being wise relate to resilience? Online, https://www.theresiliencecentre.com.au/2012/12/18/the-psychology-of-wisdom/

Downloads

Published

2021-06-15

Issue

Section

Educational and psychological sciences

How to Cite

wisdom among sample of (instructors, students. staffs) at the university of Baghdad. (2021). Al-Adab Journal, 1(137), 235-256. https://doi.org/10.31973/aj.v1i137.1039

Publication Dates

Similar Articles

1-10 of 166

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.