The Conquest of North Africa (Libya) in the Perspective of the British Orientalist Hugh Kennedy
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31973/aj.v3i144.4076Keywords:
Fatah, Africa, OrientalismAbstract
This study came in order to reveal the role of oriental studies in the studies of the Islamic conquest of North Africa and its stages from the point of view of the contemporary British orientalist Hugh Kennedy and to form a comprehensive picture of him through the study of Arab primary sources, as they presented accurate studies on the most important media and leaders of the conquest, and the importance of this The study sheds light on most of the events he dealt with about the conquest of the Maghreb, the most important events that took place during the conquest and the policy of the leaders in conquest, as well as their view of conquest, which they call the term (invasion) and at other times (occupation), and most of them realized the historical importance of the events despite the conflicting Arab accounts in Set dates for unlocking some cities.
Downloads
References
اولاً/ المصادر الاولية
• البَلَاذُري، أحمد بن يحيى(ت 279هـ)، 1988 م ، فتوح البلدان، دار ومكتبة الهلال، بيروت.
• ابن زنجويه، حميد بن مخلد الخرساني (ت251ه)، 1986م ، الأموال، تح: شاكر ذيب فياض، مركز الملك فيصل للبحوث والدراسات الإسلامية، المملكة السعودية العربية.
• أبو عُبيد، القاسم بن سلام الهروي البغدادي (ت224ه)، الأموال، تح: خليل محمد هراس، دار الفكر، (بيروت، د.ت).
ثانياً / المراجع العربية
• تيري ، جاك،2004م ، تاريخ الصحراء الليبية في العصور الوسطى ، ترجمة : جاد الله عزوز الطلحي ، الدار الجماهيرية ، ليبيا.
• أبو عبية ، طه عبد المقصود، عن الفتوحات الإسلامية، دار النشر للجامعات ، القاهرة ، د.ت.
• الملا جاسم،2017م ، ناصر عبد الرزاق، الاستشراق البريطاني في القرن العشرين المستشرق هاملتون گـــب عميد الدراسات العربية، دار رؤية للنشر والتوزيع، القاهرة.
• الطالبي ، محمد،1994م ، حسان بن النعمان ، دائرة المعارف التونسية ، وزارة الثقافة التونسية، تونس.
• لعقيقي ، نجيب ،1964م ، المستشرقون ، ط3 ، دار المعارف القاهرة ، مصر.
• هيو، كيندي، 2008م ، الفتوحات العربية الكبرى، ترجمة: قاسم عبده قاسم، المركز القومي لترجمة، القاهرة.
ثالثاً/ الموسوعات
• جورج إيفر ، بنزرت،1998، دائرة المعارف الإسلامية ، ط1 ، ترجمة : عبد الرحمن الشيخ ، مركز الشارقة للابداع الفكري.
• ليفي ، بروفنسال ،1998، المغرب ، موجز دائرة المعارف الاسلامية ، ترجمة : عطية القوصي ، ط1، مركز الشارقة للابداع الفكري.
رابعاً/ المقالات العربية والدوريات
• شاكر، انتصار نصيف،2019، الجامعات البريطانية والدراسات العربية والإسلامية (مدرسة الدراسات الشرقية والافريقية انموذجاً)، مجلة الدراسات التاريخية والحضارية، مج 1، ع 41، ص300-288.
خامساً/ المصادر الأجنبية
The New Cambridge History of Islam, 2011, volume 1, The Formation of The Islamic World Sixth to Eleventh Centuries, Cambridge University press.
Kennedy, Hugh, Curriculum vitae, 2010, School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London.
Kennedy, Hugh, Who's Who 2015, Oxford University Press. November 2014, Retrieved 22 October .
Mcloughlin, Leslie, 2000, SHemlan: A History of the Middle East Centre for Arab Studies , British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies, Vol. 27, No. 2 , pp 242-243
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright and Licensing:
For all articles published in Al-Adab journal, copyright is retained by the authors. Articles are licensed under an open access Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 license, meaning that anyone may download and read the paper for free. In addition, the article may be reused and quoted provided that the original published version is cited. These conditions allow for maximum use and exposure of the work.
Reproducing Published Material from other Publishers: It is absolutely essential that authors obtain permission to reproduce any published material (figures, schemes, tables or any extract of a text) which does not fall into the public domain, or for which they do not hold the copyright. Permission should be requested by the authors from the copyrightholder (usually the Publisher, please refer to the imprint of the individual publications to identify the copyrightholder).
Permission is required for: Your own works published by other Publishers and for which you did not retain copyright.
Substantial extracts from anyones' works or a series of works.
Use of Tables, Graphs, Charts, Schemes and Artworks if they are unaltered or slightly modified.
Photographs for which you do not hold copyright.
Permission is not required for: Reconstruction of your own table with data already published elsewhere. Please notice that in this case you must cite the source of the data in the form of either "Data from..." or "Adapted from...".
Reasonably short quotes are considered fair use and therefore do not require permission.
Graphs, Charts, Schemes and Artworks that are completely redrawn by the authors and significantly changed beyond recognition do not require permission.
Obtaining Permission
In order to avoid unnecessary delays in the publication process, you should start obtaining permissions as early as possible. If in any doubt about the copyright, apply for permission. Al-Adab Journal cannot publish material from other publications without permission.
The copyright holder may give you instructions on the form of acknowledgement to be followed; otherwise follow the style: "Reproduced with permission from [author], [book/journal title]; published by [publisher], [year].' at the end of the caption of the Table, Figure or Scheme.
How to Cite
