Between the Cyclic Text – Context
Thomas Hardy’s Tess of the D’Urbervilles in the Context of the Hermeneutic Circle
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31973/aj.v0i0.967Keywords:
Hermeneutics, hermeneutic circle, Gadamer, the part and whole, Tess of the D’UrbervillesAbstract
Hermeneutics is chiefly related to the discipline of interpretation of a specific body of texts. The process of interpretation of literary texts hermeneutically is regarded as the consequence of the academic arena. It is a fact that literary hermeneutics shares mutual threads with various schools of literary criticism but what sets it apart from literary criticism proper are its philosophical leanings and its self reflexive and meta-critical character. Thus, this study is an attempt to concentrate on the application of hermeneutics to literary texts. It does reread Thomas Hardy’s most distinguished tragic novel, Tess of the D’Urbervilles (1891) with the interpretive procedure of the hermeneutic circle as developed by Schleiermacher, Heidegger, and Gadamer. The study also examines the relationship between the text – context, and how they both occur as a dialogical space; and how this space of the text exists as a route of interpretation the part (Tess) and the whole (text).
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