Iraqi EFL Learners' Recognition and Production of English Derivational Suffixes

Authors

  • mubdir shihab ahmed college of Education

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31973/aj.v2i132.614

Keywords:

learners, Morhphology, Derivational, Suffixes

Abstract

This study aims at testing the Iraqi EFL learners' recognition and production of the derivational suffixes in English and namely, noun, verb, adjective, and adverb. It is hypothesized that the Iraqi EFL learners find difficulty in forming new correct parts of speech from the roots due to their unsureness of the suitable derivational suffixes. Also, they tend to use derivational suffixes with different parts of speech depending on different factors like guessing and generalization. The sample of this study is fourth-year Iraqi students of the Department of English/ College of Education Ibn Rushd/ Universitry of Baghdad of the academic year (2014-2015). To achieve the aim of this study a test, which comprises two questions, has been constructed. A multiple-choice question at the recognition level and a completion question at the production level are constructed. The findings of the test show that Iraqi EFL university learners face difficulty in recognizing and producing the derivational suffixes of different parts of speech. In the light of the results, some conclusions have been drawn and a number of recommendations and suggestions have been presented.

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References

Crystal, D. (2003). A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. 5th Ed. London: Blackwell publishing Ltd.
Bibers, E., Susan, M. (2009). Vocabulary through Morphemes: Suffixes, Prefixes, and Roots for Intermediate Grades. Retrieved January,11,2011. From http//www.grin.com/e-book.
Greenbaum, S. & Quirk, R. (1990). A Student's Grammar of the English Language. 3rd Ed. Hongkong: Longman.
Hornby, A S. Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary Of Current English.
Quirk, R. , Greenbaum, S., Leech, G. & Svartvik, J. (1985). A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language. New York: Longman Inc.
Quirk, R. & Greenbaum, S. (1973). A University Grammar of English. London: Longman.
Schuster, E. (1965). Grammar, Usage and Style. New York: McGraw-Hill, Inc.
Stageberg, N. (1971). An Introductory English Grammar. Florida: Holt, Rinchart and Winston .Inc.

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Published

2020-03-15

Issue

Section

Other studies

How to Cite

ahmed, mubdir shihab. (2020). Iraqi EFL Learners’ Recognition and Production of English Derivational Suffixes. Al-Adab Journal, 2(132), 67-76. https://doi.org/10.31973/aj.v2i132.614

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