The most important characteristics of Kubeisa dialect as one qiltu dialects

(A Phonological Study)

Authors

  • Rawaa Saadoun Fahad English Department, College of Education for Humanities, Anbar University, Ramadi- Iraq
  • Muslih Shwaysh Ahmed English Department, College of Education for Humanities, Anbar University, Ramadi- Iraq

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31973/aj.v2i144.4049

Keywords:

KIA, HIA, RA, qiltu dialects, gilt dialects

Abstract

This research presents briefly Iraqi Arabic dialects including KIA which is under investigation.   It sheds on the main characteristics which are the main concern in this research which distinguish the qiltu dialects from other gilt dialects. This may be due to the fact that Kubeisa is a small town located far from urban regions which remains a "virgin territory" that the dialect spoken by its people requires analysis and investigation . In addition to the investigation of segmental phonemes and sounds in context (Deflexion) in Kubeisa Iraqi Arabic (KIA), this study also aimed at pointing out whether this dialect belongs to "qiltu - dialects" or "gilt - dialects" spoken in Iraq. Then the dialect under investigation in this research, i-e., segmental phonemes of KIA are presented. The phonological analysis of the segmental phonemes of KIA was the focus of the current study's explanatory qualitative design, which involved gathering and analyzing qualitative data. The analysis of taped content, comprising sentences and words said by KIA speakers using a tape-recording equipment, is the focus of the current work. In addition, audio recording equipment is used. This study is a qualitative inquiry that is based on the words and writing created by a small group of KIA speakers. This study is descriptive since it deals with information that was gathered in the form of Instead of statistics, use recorded speech or conversations. This research concentrates on conducting interviews with KIA speakers and leveraging the instruments for recording audio activity. In this research, the researcher uses interviews which consist of several preset topics that are addressed to people who become the research subjects. To acquire qualitative data, the current study used semi-structured interviews. A semi-structured interview is one in which questions are prepared ahead of time but the interviewer is permitted to add several questions that were not planned ahead of time during the interview Also, it presents a brief survey of the main dialects used in the west of Iraq, namely HIA and RA (Dlaim Arabic). This research presents the most important results and discussion of findings of data analysis. In conclusion, the most important points in which the research is conducted are presented.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Rawaa Saadoun Fahad, English Department, College of Education for Humanities, Anbar University, Ramadi- Iraq

    Graduate student

  • Muslih Shwaysh Ahmed, English Department, College of Education for Humanities, Anbar University, Ramadi- Iraq

    Research supervisor

References

Abu-Haidar, F. (2004). The Arabic of Rabia: A qəltu dialect of North-west Iraq. Approaches to Arabic Dialects. A Collection of Articles presented to Manfred Woidich on the Occasion of his Sixtieth Birthday, Martine Haak, Rudolf de Jong displays Kees Versteegh (Eds). Leiden, Boston: Brill, (38), 1-12.

Ahmed, M. Sh. (2012).A Phonological Analysis of Vowel Intrusion, Elision and ?imaala (Deflexion) in HIA with Reference to English. Al-Maarif University.

Ali, Z. A. (2012). A Phonological Study of English and Arabic Assimilation: A Contrastive Study. Journal of the College of Languages (JCL), (25), 156–211.

Anees, I. (1973). Fillahjaat Alarabia. Cairo: Maktabat Alangelo Almisriya.

Al-Ani, Salman (1970) Arabic Phonology: An Acoustical and Physiological Investigation. Paris: Mouton, The Hague.

Ary, et al. 2010. 2006. Introduction to Research in Education. Wadsworth: Cengage Learning

Al-Samarrae, khalil I. and Shooka, A. A.(2004) .Lectures in alsawtia alhadithah. Irbed: Moasasat Hamadah.

Blanc, H. (1964). Communal Dialects in Baghdad. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA.

Clark, J., and Yallop. C. (1995). An introduction to phonetics and

phonology. Oxford: Blackwell.

Crowley, Terry. (1997). An Introduction to Historical Linguistics. Auckland: Oxford University Press.

Creswell, J. W., & Plano, V. L. (2007). Designing and conducting mixed methods research. Thousand Oaks, Calif: SAGE Publications.

Creswell, J.W, et.al.(2003). Advanced mixed methods research designs. In A. Tashakkori and C Teddle (Eds.), Handbook of mixed methods in social and behavioral research, 209-240 Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Hayes, B. (1989). "Compensatory Lengthening in Moraic Phonology". Linguistic Inquiry. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Owens, J. (2005). Pre-diaspora Arabic: Dialects, statistics and historical reconstruction. Diachronica, 22(2), 271-308.

Owens,J. (2006). A Linguistic History of Arabic. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Stebbins, R. (2001). Exploratory Research in the Social Sciences. Baghdad: Ministry of Education Press.

Jastrow, O. (1978a). Die Mesopotamisch-Arabischen qaltu-dialekte, Band I: Phonologie und morphologie. Wiesbaden: Steiner.

Khan, G, Streck, M. P and Watson J. C. E. W. (2011). The Semitic Languages An International Handbook :Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin/Boston.

Khan, G. (1997).‘The Arabic dialect of the Karaite Jews of Hit’. Zeitschrift for arabische Linguistik 34: 53-102.

Downloads

Published

2023-03-15

Issue

Section

English linguistics and literature

How to Cite

Fahad, R. S., & Ahmed, M. S. (2023). The most important characteristics of Kubeisa dialect as one qiltu dialects: (A Phonological Study). Al-Adab Journal, 2(144), 83-96. https://doi.org/10.31973/aj.v2i144.4049

Publication Dates

Similar Articles

1-10 of 1343

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.