Literary and intellectual features of social symbolism in Frough Farrokhzad's poetry

Authors

  • Nazik Qassim Mohammed Language of Persian-College of language/University of Baghdad

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31973/aj.v1i138.1725

Keywords:

What is symbolism, social symbolism in Persian poetry, Literary features in Frough's poetry, Characteristics of content and thought

Abstract

It can be said that contemporary symbolic poetry is social poetry that has a realistic view of society and human social status. Symbolism is the art of expressing thoughts and emotions through use of symbols to evoke feelings and ideas in the reader's mind. Therefore, the poets' goal of using symbolism in their poetry is to resolve the conflict between the material and moral worlds.

Frough Farrokhzad paid great attention to symbolic poetry, as she expressed her social reality through her poems. She wrote most of her poems in the field of symbolism, that is, she used symbols to express the social conditions that the country was going through due to political failures. Therefore, her poems contained a variety of different social themes, full of social criticism of the conditions in which people live.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ali Baba Shahi (1367 A.D.), Punjat Waheft Sal, Nawa Persian poetry, Eden 25.

Cyrus Safavi (1366), Najahi Taza with the meaning of Shinasi, part 1, Tehran: Center publication.

Dariush Mimar (1389), Tarifiq Jami (An analysis of the effects of Seizdeh Sha'ar Nobardaz as Nima Ta Emroz), Tehran: Ansharat Negah.

Dr. Behrouz Jalali (1357), Jawdana Zestin, Dr. Uj Manden, part 2, Murrayd publications.

Dr. Cyrus Shamisa (1357), Nagahi Beh Forough Farrokhzad, part 2, Murrayd publications.

Dr. Hamid Zarin Koop (1352), Cheshem Andaz Poetry in No-Persian, Tehran: Toos Spreads.

Dr. Muhammad Reda (1379), The Biography of the Transformation of Persian Ghazal as Conditionally t Inqilab Islamic, Part 1, Rozbah Publishing.

Frough Farrokhzad (1379), Diwan, preface by Behrouz Jalali, Chap Haftam, Tehran: Marwarid Spreads.

Frough Farrokhzad(1368),Diwan, Nuwayd (West German) publications, Jol, Farvardin.

Gholamhossein Yousfi, Cheshmeh Roshan, part 1, Scientific publications.

Hanar's notebook, Wijeh Forough Farrokhzad, Sal Awal, Shamara 2, Shahryor, 1373.

Hassan Anousheh (1376), Farhangnameh literary Persian (Danshanama literary Persian), Tehran: Sazman Chap and publications of the Ministry of Farhang and Islamic guidance.

Hossein Pour Javi (1390), Gharyanhai Poetry Contemporary Persian as Kudta(1332) Ta Enghelab(1357), Chap Som, Tehran: The publications of Amir Kabir.

Jalal Satari (1372), Madkhali Bar Ramz Shinasi Erfani, part 1, Tehran: Center publication.

Jalal Satari,(1374), Namad and Namish, vol. 1, Tehran: Tous Publishing.

Journal of Ferdowsi Shamara, High Esfand, 849, 1346.

M. Loeffler Dallashaw (1364), Zaban Ramzi Afsaneh Ha, Translated by: Dr. Jalal Satari, Chap Awal, Tehran: Toos publications.

Mahmoud Fattohi (1386), Balaghat Photography, Chap Ulf Tehran: Insrat Sokhn.

Mansur Tharwat (1387), Ashnai Ba Literary Library, Chap Dom, Tehran: Sokhn publications.

Muhammad Huqqi (1377), Poetry of Nawaz Aghaz Ta Emroz, part 2, third publication, Ba Hamkari, Yoshij Publishing.

Reza Brahni (1371), Tala Dar Misr (Poetry and Poetry), part 1, Tehran: Nuwaisandeh Publisher.

Reza Seyed Hosseini (1389), My Book of Literature, Part 2, Chap Shanzdham, Tehran: Agha Publishing.

Seyyed Mahdi Zarkani (1383), Cheshem Andaz, contemporary poetry of Iran, part I, Tehran: Third Publishing.

Shams Langroudi (1390), Analytical History of Nou poetry, Dom skin, Chap Sheshem, Tehran: Center publication.

Taqi Purnamdarian (1368), Razm wadastanha Ramz dar dab Farsi, Chap Som, Tehran: Scholarly and Farangi publications.

Taqi Purnamdarian (1377), Khana Um Abri Ast, Part 2, Tehran: Soroush.

Yaqoub Aghand (1363), Novin Literature, Iran, part 1, Tehran: Amir Kabir.

Downloads

Published

2021-09-15

Issue

Section

Eastern linguistics and literature

How to Cite

Mohammed, N. Q. (2021). Literary and intellectual features of social symbolism in Frough Farrokhzad’s poetry. Al-Adab Journal, 1(138), 681-702. https://doi.org/10.31973/aj.v1i138.1725

Publication Dates

Similar Articles

1-10 of 1104

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.