The impact of the Revolt of Ali Pasha Jumblatt on the Migration of the Jumblattians to Mount Lebanon

Authors

  • Mahmood Saleh Saeed Mosul University, College of Arts

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31973/aj.v1i131.698

Keywords:

The Jumblatt family, Ottoman state, Lebanon

Abstract

  In this research, an attempt was made to shed light on the reasons and motives that led to this transformation and the transition to Lebanon through a large migration of this family, which was certainly not the only one that migrated from Aleppo to Mount Lebanon but was followed by other families condemning it with allegiance to the Jumblatt family. Significant political, economic and social influence in Aleppo before emigration. The research will show how the rebellion of its leader Prince Ali Pasha Jumblatt on the Ottoman state and his attempt to ally with Florence and with the participation of the Prince of Mount Lebanon, Prince Fakhruddin II, and how he succeeded in the beginning of the era of the acquisition of large areas of the Levant and then end to exile, The Jumblatt family and its allies to emigrate to Lebanon, where they found a safe haven to save them from the humiliation that had afflicted them As a result of their Amir rebellion.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

  • Mahmood Saleh Saeed, Mosul University, College of Arts

    Asst. Prof. Ph.D.

     

References

Abu Asaad, A. (2003). Glossary of Family and People Names and profiles of the history of families. Edition 2. House of science for Millions. Beirut. Lebanon.

Alalami, M. (1988). The Druze Movement Its Origins and Evolution. Edition 1. The Islamic Publishing and Publishing House. Mansoura. Egypt.

Al-Baini, H. (2012). Tomb and Museum of the Great Leader Jumblatt Jumblat in Cyprus. www.al-amama.com.

Al-Basha, Ahmed. (2010). Dictionary of the Famous People of the Druze in Lebanon. Edition 2. Progressive House. Chouf. Lebanon.

Al-Busnawi, Hassan. (ND). Flowers of Rawdat in explaining the Gardens of the Gardens. Edition 1. Dar al-Kuttab al-Ulmiyya. Beirut. Lebanon.

al-Khalidi, A. (1969). Lebanon under the reign of Prince Fakhruddin Al-Maani II. Edition 2. Lebanese University publications. Beirut. Lebanon

Al-Mahabi, M. (2010), Abstract of the Archeology of the Eleventh Century. Edition2. Dar Sader Publications. Beirut. Lebanon.

AlMohami, M. (2006). History of the Ottoman upper state. Edition1. Dar Al Nafai. Beirut. Lebanon.

Al-Munir, H. (1984). The Dangers described in the history of Chouf. Edition 2. Gross Plus publications. Beirut. Lebanon.

Al-Suda, Y. (1979). Lebanon's Civil History. Edition 2. Dar al-Nahar. Beirut. Lebanon.

Anonymous, (ND). Letter in the Division of Mount Lebanon and the Status of Rulers and Their habits. Unknown Manuscripts Author (s). classification125. Al Assad National Library. Damascus. Syria.

Arslan, C. (1988). History of the Ottoman Empire. Edition 1. Damascus. Syria.

Aswad, I. (1927). Enlightenment in the history of Lebanon. Beirut. Lebanon.

Basile, Constantine (1987). Syria and Palestine under Ottoman Rule. Edition 2, Dar al-Haditha, Beirut. Lebanon.

Beyat, F. (2007). Ottoman State in the Arab Field. Edition 1. Center for Arab Unity Studies. Beirut. Lebanon.

Chidiac, T. (1970). News of the dignitaries in Mount Lebanon. Edition1. Publications of the Lebanese University. Beirut. Lebanon

Dahir, S. (ND). History of the Castle of the Beaufort. Edition 1. the modern printing presses. Sidon. Lebanon.

El-Yazji, N. (ND). Historical Message in the Conditions of the feudal Mount Lebanon. Edition 1. Dar Maan. Beirut. Lebanon.

Fichtner, P (2009). Historical dictionary of Austria. Venna. Astria.

Francis, S. (1954). Sons of Maaroof in the Square of glory. Edition 1. Beirut. Lebanon.

Gibb, H, & Bowen, H. (1971). Islamic Society and the West. Edition 1, Translated by: Ahmed Abdel Rahim Mustapha. Cairo. Egypt.

Hamwi, Y. (1973). Glossary of countries. Edition 5, Dar Al-Arab Heritage. Beirut. Lebanon.

Heshi, S. (1982). Social and Economic Correspondence of the Leaders of Mount Lebanon during Three Centuries (1600-1900). Edition 1. Beirut. Lebanon.

Heshi, S. (1986). Ali Pasha Jumblatt. Edition 1. Beirut. Lebanon.

Hibbert, C. (1975). The House of Medici: Its Rise and Fall. Edition 1. Morrow.Itali.

Hichi ,S,(1986). La famille de Djounmblatt, Beyrouth. Liban.

Hussein, M. (1967). Druze Sect. Cairo. Egypt.

Ibn Tolon, S. (1998). Almeza history and its Heritage. Edition1. qotaiba published. Damascus. Syria.

Mostras, A. (2002). The Geographical Lexicon of the Ottoman Empire. Edition 1, Ibn Hazm House, Damascus. Syrian.

Nawar, A. (1978). The Lebanese Crisis. Edition 1. Arab Organization for Development. Culture and Information. Institute for Arab Research and Studies. Cairo. Egypt.

Qaraly, P. (1939). Ali Pasha Jumblatt. Beirut. Lebanon.

Qaraly, P. (1992). Fakhr al-Din al-Maani II Governor of Lebanon. 2nd Edition. Dar Lahad Khater. Beirut. Lebanon.

Rafeq, A. (1976), "aspects of the Ottoman military life in the Levant from the sixteenth century to the beginning of the nineteenth century" Edition 1. The second conference of the Levant. Damascus. Syrian.

Raymond, A. (1998). The Arab City Aleppo in the Ottoman Period from the Sixteenth to the Eighteenth Century. Edition1. Translated by: White Queen, Publications of the Ministry of Culture. Damascus. Syria.

Saqr, S. (2008). The families of Hekmat Lebanon. 1st Edition. Arab Information Center. Beirut. Lebanon.

Schlafon, P. (1981). Fakhruddin Emir of the Druze. Fostenfeld. Germany

Sharaf, J. (1996). Community Ideology: An Introduction to Lebanon's Social History. Edition 1. Volumes of the Lebanese University. Beirut. Lebanon.

Sheha, M. (1962). Lebanon in his personality and his presence. Edition1. Publications of the Lebanese Symposium. Beirut. Lebanon.

Shink, B. (2000). Kamal Jumblatt, The Arab-Islamic Heritage and the Role of the Druze in his Concept of the History of Lebanon. Edition 2. Dar al-Nahar. Beirut. Lebanon.

Timoviev, Igor, (2009). Kamal Jumblatt the man and the legend. I 8. Dar al-Nahar. Beirut. Lebanon.

Downloads

Published

2019-12-15

Issue

Section

Historiography

How to Cite

Saleh Saeed, M. (2019). The impact of the Revolt of Ali Pasha Jumblatt on the Migration of the Jumblattians to Mount Lebanon. Al-Adab Journal, 131, 151-174. https://doi.org/10.31973/aj.v1i131.698

Publication Dates

Similar Articles

1-10 of 320

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.