The Displaced persons Grant and its Social Impact on Integration and Exclusion
A Field Study in the City of Mosul
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31973/g7ynrk96Keywords:
financial grant, displaced persons, social exclusion, social integrationAbstract
The phenomenon of displacement that the city of Mosul was exposed to after the events of ISIS terrorist gangs in 2014 is one of the phenomena that had many negative effects on the residents of the city of Mosul, whether during the period of displacement to other Iraqi cities or after returning to the city in 2017, even if the Iraqi government pushed The displaced receive financial grants for the sake of stability and social integration, which contributes to alleviating the burden on the shoulders of the Mosul citizen. However, there are obstacles facing the process of paying financial grants to the displaced, which contributes to social exclusion and the formation of challenges that have taken on serious dimensions for Mosul society, and among the most important of these problems that they face in society are Difficulty adapting to society, in addition to the fact that the phenomenon of social exclusion has psychological damage to the individual and society and is the starting point for many problems that the Mosulian citizen may suffer from after displacement.
This study deals with the most important economic and social problems that were affected by the displaced people coming from other Iraqi governorates after their return to their areas of origin after the imposition of security and stability. This study used the social survey approach through a questionnaire form to obtain information useful in giving a detailed picture of the subject to determine the resulting problems. About non-payment of financial grants to the displaced. This study was divided into two sections, the first of which dealt with three demands. We touched on the first demand about displacement in society. As for the second demand, we talked about social integration and its types, while the third demand came about social exclusion and its types, while The second section was about the field study through a questionnaire form to reach conclusions about the grant for displaced people and its repercussions in society to formulate recommendations and proposals for decision-makers in the Ministry of Immigration and Displacement to help these important groups in society for their social integration.
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