Individualism in John Dewey and its instrumental effects
An analytical study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31973/h71tpg61Keywords:
individualism, John Dewey, philosophyAbstract
The concept of behavior, which is a very central concept, is above all a tangential concept that expresses the multiplicity of dimensions and important interactions around human nature. A question related to the center of man in the existence surrounding him, what is his role and what is his position in it, and whether man is originally individualistic, and accordingly this individuality must be nurtured in him to the furthest extent possible, so his desires, activities and instincts are taken into account and made a standard to which he is judged even if it is at the expense of the surrounding society that must be viewed as an entity imposed on him from outside himself, controlled without his will, pressuring his being, and destroying his personality, or is the origin of man's nature that he is a follower revolving in the orbit of those around him and has no independent entity, so the group is the origin that eliminates his individual being and almost cancels his existence except as an individual in society, so he receives his values and knowledge according to the standards of that society.
In the research, we discussed John Dewey and his philosophy, the nature of individualism and its principles, and individualism according to John Dewey and its development in his philosophy.
The research problem is represented in clarifying the questions:
- What are the most prominent features of individualism in John Dewey's philosophy, and what is society's position on it?
- What are the intellectual roots of the philosophy of individualism?
- Who is John Dewey?
Downloads
References
ابراهيم، زكريا (د.ت) دراسات في الفلسفة المعاصرة، القاهرة، مكتبة مصر.
ابن منظور، (د.ت) لسان العرب، مصر، دار المعارف.
الاهوائي، احمد فؤاد (1968)، وجون ديوي، (1960)، القاهرة، دار المعارف،.
بخيت، هاني محمد رشاد (2006)، البراجماتية الامريكية المعاصرة اصولها اليونانية، الاسكندرية، المكتبة المصرية.
البستاني، عبد الله (1990)، معجم وسيط اللغة، بيروت، مكتبة بيروت.
الترمذي، محمد بن عيسى ابو عيسى (د.ت) الجامع الصحيح سنن الترمذي، بيروت، دار احياء التراث العربي.
جديدي، محمد (2004)، فلسفة الخبرة، بيروت، مجد المؤسسة الجامعية للدراسات والنشر.
جلال، شوقي (2010)، العقل الامريكي، القاهرة، الهيئة المصرية العامة للكتاب.
جون ديوي، الطبيعة البشرية والسلوك الانساني، ت. محمد لبيب النجيحي، القاهرة، مؤسسة الخانجي.
جيمس، وليم (1946)، ارادة الاعتقاد، ترجمة د. محمود حسب الله، القاهرة، دار احياء الكتب العربية.
حلمي، مصطفى (2005) الاسلام والمذاهب الفلسفية، بيروت، دار الكتب العلمية.
حنفي، حسن (1991) مقدمة في علم الاستغراب، القاهرة، الدار الفنية للنشر والتوزيع.
ديلودال، جيرار (2009)، الفلسفة الامريكية، ت. جورج كتورة والهام الشعراني، بيروت، مركز دراسات الوحدة العربية.
ديوي جون (1964) المدرسة والمجتمع، ت. احمد حسن الرحيم, بغداد، دار مكتبة الحياة للطباعة والنشر.
ديوي، جون (د.ت) الخبرة والتربية، ت. محمد رفعت رمضان واخرون، القاهرة، مكتبة الانجلو.
ديوي، جون وايفلين ديوي (د.ت)، مدارس المستقبل، القاهرة، مكتبة النهضة المصرية.
ديوي، جون، (1987) ، الديمقراطية والتربية، ت. نظمي لوقا، القاهرة، مكتبة الانجلو.
رالف. ن. وين (1964) قاموس جون ديوي للتربية، ترجمة محمد علي العريان، القاهرة، مكتبة الانجلو المصرية.
صليبا، جميل (1982)، المعجم الفلسفي، بيروت، دار الكتاب اللبناني.
Reconstructing Individualism: A Pragmatic Tradition from Emerson to Ellison – James M. Albrecht (2012)
"John Dewey's Critique of Socioeconomic Individualism"
Three Approaches to Individualism: Sumner, Rogers, Dewey" – John Watt (1989)
Individualism Old and New (1930)
John Dewey and Friedrich von Hayek on Individualism and Freedom" – Maciej Kassner (2011)
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Asst. Lect. Asari Falah Hassan Ali

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright and Licensing:
For all articles published in Al-Adab journal, copyright is retained by the authors. Articles are licensed under an open access Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 license, meaning that anyone may download and read the paper for free. In addition, the article may be reused and quoted provided that the original published version is cited. These conditions allow for maximum use and exposure of the work.
Reproducing Published Material from other Publishers: It is absolutely essential that authors obtain permission to reproduce any published material (figures, schemes, tables or any extract of a text) which does not fall into the public domain, or for which they do not hold the copyright. Permission should be requested by the authors from the copyrightholder (usually the Publisher, please refer to the imprint of the individual publications to identify the copyrightholder).
Permission is required for: Your own works published by other Publishers and for which you did not retain copyright.
Substantial extracts from anyones' works or a series of works.
Use of Tables, Graphs, Charts, Schemes and Artworks if they are unaltered or slightly modified.
Photographs for which you do not hold copyright.
Permission is not required for: Reconstruction of your own table with data already published elsewhere. Please notice that in this case you must cite the source of the data in the form of either "Data from..." or "Adapted from...".
Reasonably short quotes are considered fair use and therefore do not require permission.
Graphs, Charts, Schemes and Artworks that are completely redrawn by the authors and significantly changed beyond recognition do not require permission.
Obtaining Permission
In order to avoid unnecessary delays in the publication process, you should start obtaining permissions as early as possible. If in any doubt about the copyright, apply for permission. Al-Adab Journal cannot publish material from other publications without permission.
The copyright holder may give you instructions on the form of acknowledgement to be followed; otherwise follow the style: "Reproduced with permission from [author], [book/journal title]; published by [publisher], [year].' at the end of the caption of the Table, Figure or Scheme.



