News frames of Gulf Crisis in the Arab TV Channels
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31973/aj.v2i137.1630Keywords:
frames theory, Al Jazeera, newscasts, the Gulf crisisAbstract
The research aims to know the news frames that were promoted or neglected by the "Al-Jazeera and Al-Arabiya" channels in dealing with the events related to the Gulf crisis. This research is considered a descriptive research, as it used the survey method using the content analysis method for a regular random sample of the main news bulletins in the two channels, through a content analysis form prepared for this purpose and subject to arbitration by a group of experts in the field of media and political science to determine the validity of its paragraphs.
The researcher reached a number of results, the most important of which is that it showed the main frames for the Gulf crisis in terms of content for the two channels in eight main frames, which are (the frames proposed for resolving the crisis, conflict frames, crisis causes frames, economic frames, strategic frames, legal frames, humanitarian frames, and impact frames). The consequences of the crisis) with the variation in the size of selection and promoted or neglected between the two channels, as Al-Jazeera came first in promoted the categories of frames: (the frames proposed to resolve the crisis, conflict frames, strategic frames, legal frames) while Al Arabiya channel promoted the frames: (Economic frames for the causes of the crisis, frames for the implications of the crisis) The visibility of each channel to certain frames and its superiority over the other is consistent with the policies of each country that the channel follows.
Downloads
References
Abdul-Hammeed Abdul-Majeed Al-Baldaway. Methods of Scientific Research and Statistical Analysis. Amman , Dar Alshorouq for Publishing,(2007). P.49.
Dalia Othman, Media and Crises Management- Theoretical Principles and Practical Samples, ( The American University in Cairo: College of International Affairs and General Politics, Journal of Arab Media and Society, Issue 25,(2018) p.1.
Dennis Chong and James N. Druckman, FRAMING THEORY, Annual Review of Political Science ,Volume 10,2007, p104.
Goffman.E.Frame Analyss: Eassy on the Organization of Experience – New York: Harper & ROW. (1974). p21.
Hassan Imad Makauy , Layla Hassan Al-Saeed . Connection and its Contemporary Theories ( 12th edition) , Cairo: : Dar Al-Masreea Al-Lubnania ( 1998) p. 348.
Hassan Imad Makauy , Layla Hassan Al-Saeed. The same reference , p. 277.
Hiba Shaheen . “ The News Frames of the Middle East Issues in the American CNN : Analytical Study For Inside Program” , Cairo University , College of Media , Al-Masreea Journal for Media Research , Issue 77, 2007 ) , p. 194.
Mamdouh Rifa’ay & Majida Gabriel , Managing Crises , ( Cairo: Ain Shams University , Open Learning , 2007 ) , pp. 36-37.
Manal Hilal Al-Mizahra. Methods of Media Research. Amman: Dar Almasseera for publishing and distributing,(2014). P. 113.
Muhssen Ahmed Khudair, Crises Management , ( Cairo : Group of Arabian Nile, 2003 ) p. 228.
Rahim Younis Al-Azaway. Introduction to scientific method of research. Amman , Dar Dijla , (2008).P.97.
Robert M. Entman, Framing Toward Clarification of afractured paradigm. In : Journal of Communication, Vol. 43. (1993). p 52.
Saad Salman Almashhadani. Methods of Media Research. Alain: Dar Alkitab Al-Jama’ay,(2017). P. 152.
Salwa Hammid Al-Mula . The Role of Leadership in Crisis Management, (Doha: Ministry of Endowments and Islamic Affairs, 2015), p. 46.
Shima’a Zulfiqar Zagaeeb . Methods of Research and the usage of Statistics. Cairo: Dar Al-Masreea Al-Lubnania (2009), P. 78.
Taha Abdul-Ati Najim .Methods of Media Research. Alexandria, Dar Al-Kalima for Publishing and Distributing(2015).p44.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright and Licensing:
For all articles published in Al-Adab journal, copyright is retained by the authors. Articles are licensed under an open access Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 license, meaning that anyone may download and read the paper for free. In addition, the article may be reused and quoted provided that the original published version is cited. These conditions allow for maximum use and exposure of the work.
Reproducing Published Material from other Publishers: It is absolutely essential that authors obtain permission to reproduce any published material (figures, schemes, tables or any extract of a text) which does not fall into the public domain, or for which they do not hold the copyright. Permission should be requested by the authors from the copyrightholder (usually the Publisher, please refer to the imprint of the individual publications to identify the copyrightholder).
Permission is required for: Your own works published by other Publishers and for which you did not retain copyright.
Substantial extracts from anyones' works or a series of works.
Use of Tables, Graphs, Charts, Schemes and Artworks if they are unaltered or slightly modified.
Photographs for which you do not hold copyright.
Permission is not required for: Reconstruction of your own table with data already published elsewhere. Please notice that in this case you must cite the source of the data in the form of either "Data from..." or "Adapted from...".
Reasonably short quotes are considered fair use and therefore do not require permission.
Graphs, Charts, Schemes and Artworks that are completely redrawn by the authors and significantly changed beyond recognition do not require permission.
Obtaining Permission
In order to avoid unnecessary delays in the publication process, you should start obtaining permissions as early as possible. If in any doubt about the copyright, apply for permission. Al-Adab Journal cannot publish material from other publications without permission.
The copyright holder may give you instructions on the form of acknowledgement to be followed; otherwise follow the style: "Reproduced with permission from [author], [book/journal title]; published by [publisher], [year].' at the end of the caption of the Table, Figure or Scheme.