The capacity of working memory during Problem's solving for the university students

Authors

  • Sarah Thamer Khadim Al-Abdullah university of Baghdad- College of Education-Ibn Rushd
  • Shaymaa Abdull Aziz Al-Abasi university of Baghdad- College of Education-Ibn Rushd

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31973/aj.v2i136.1286

Keywords:

problem solving, working memory capacity, university students

Abstract

The current study aims to identify:

  1. The Working memory capacity in problem solving for the students of the university.
  2. The Differences in Working memory capacity in problem solving the students of the university due to the variables gender (male- female) and specialization (human science)                              

       In order to achieve the objectives of the research, the researchers built a tool for the purpose of measuring the (Working memory capacity in problem solving), depending on the theoretical framework of the theory of(Baddeley,2000) (memory capacity in problem solving), and after we verify the researchers of the properties Alsekoumtria of scale through the extraction of honesty and strength discriminatory and coefficient of correlation between the degree of the paragraph and class College of the scale, with a constant measure of Working memory capacity in problem solving (0,74), in a re-test, and (0.77) in a manner Alpha Cronbach, and the number of paragraphs of the scale, (10) paragraph, the researchers applied the scale on a random sample of university students at (600) students The student, according to the variable type (male, female), specialty (scientific, humanistic), grade (second-fourth), and after data collection and processing statistically using the T. test for one sample, the T. test for two samples independent, Pearson correlation coefficient, reach researchers to the following:                                     

1.Have the current research sample Working memory capacity in problem solving.

2. statistically significant in the Management of Working memory capacity in problem solving the students of the university depending on the type variables (males - females) for males and specialization (scientific - Humanist) for scientific.

The research came out a set of recommendations and proposals.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

ALGalib, Layla Gaber; Mahmood, Majda Hussein and Aldeep Mustafa Mahmood (2013): cognitive psychology, 2nd edition, Geda, Scientific khorezm.

Alsehemy, Fatema Saleh Abfullah (2015): The Working memory for sixth students (mono-binary) language in Jeddah (comparative study), Publishing thesis, Om AlKura university, KSA.

Ammara, Muna Jameel Mohammed (2013): Activity of training program for developing the skills of meta-memory to the performing of working memory during the prople's solving for the students in Education college, master thesis (not publishing), Damanhur, Egypt.

Atwy, Jawdat (2000): Scientific research Techniques, Tools, statics methods, Culture house for publishing, Amman.

Baddeley, A. (2012): Working Memory: Theories, Models, and Controversies. Annual Review of Psychology, 63, 1-29.

Bahar, Emtithal Khudhair, The Executive attention and its relationship to the capacity of working memory and cognitive speed for university students. PhD thesis, not publishing, Baghdad university, Iraq.

Engle, R.W., & Kane, M. J. (2004): Executive attention working memory capacity and a two-factor theory of cognitive control. In B. Ross (Ed) The psychology of learning and motivation vol. 44Ny: Elsevier.

Hollingworth, A., & Henderson, J. M. (2002): Accurate visual memory for previously attended objects in natural scenes Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 28, 113-136. http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/91798

Ibrahim, Hassan Khaleel (2013): The Memory and Beyond Memory "Insights and Applications in the Intellectual Disability Field ", 1st edition, Osama publishing, Amman, Jordan.

Imbo, I., De Rammelaere, S., & Vandierendonck, A. (2005): New insights in the role of working memory in carry and borrow operations. Journal of Psychologica Belgica, 45, 101-121.

Melham, Sami Mohammed (2000): Research's methods in Education and psychology. Almesara publishing house, Amman, Jordan.

Nawany, Hussein (2005): The knowledge activity through Narrative construction, Master thesis (not publishing), Algeria university.

Obaydat, Thoqan Abdullrahman; Adas, Kayed Abdullhaq (1994): Scientific research: tools and styles, 1st edition, Alfeker for publishing, Amman, Jordan.

Olzmann, A. (2012): Problem Solving and Memory: Investigating the Solvability and Memorability of Remote Associates Problems. Deep Blue, University of Michigan. Retrieved from:

Vanden Bos, G. R. (2007): APA dictionary of psychology. Washington, DC: APA.

Downloads

Published

2021-03-15

Issue

Section

Educational and psychological sciences

How to Cite

The capacity of working memory during Problem’s solving for the university students. (2021). Al-Adab Journal, 2(136), 297-312. https://doi.org/10.31973/aj.v2i136.1286

Publication Dates

Similar Articles

1-10 of 1473

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.