The Cognitive Consistency and its Relationship with Self-Image for University Students

Authors

  • Safaa Hamid Turki AL-Rashid College of Education for Humanities- University of Anbar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31973/aj.v1i137.1004

Keywords:

Cognitive Consistency, self-image, university students

Abstract

The present study aims at revealing the relationship between cognitive consistency and its relationship with the self- image of the students, according to some demographic variables. To achieve the goals of the research, the researcher has built two tools; one of them is for measuring the cognitive consistency, which is made up of 16 items, whereas the other measures the self- image and is made up of (32) items. To ensure the validity of the two tools the researcher has presented them to a group of experts in psychology, after which it was applied to a sample of (215) students both male and female. After data was collected and statistically analysed, the stability of the cognitive consistency scale appeared to be (0.76), and the stability of the self-image scale (0.78). It has appeared that the university students have cognitive consistency before entering the university in favour of females. It has also been proved that university students have a positive self- image. Besides, there is a positive relationship between cognitive consistency and self-image. Finally, the researcher has recommended the need to provide opportunities for communication between students, and that variables should be studied on a different social stratum.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abelson, R. (1972). Are Attitudes necessary? In B. T. King and Mc Ginnies (Eds) Attitudes, Conflict and social change, New York. Academic.

Allport, G. (1961). Pattern and Growth in personality, New York. Holt, Reinhart and Winston.

Allport, G. (1973). Personality: A Psychological Interpretation, New York. Holt, Reinhart and Winston.

Astha, (2010). Approached Cognitive de le Relation enter Image desoi, et al, satis faction professionelle dans Les groups d appurtenance, these de doctoraten Psychology universite Lumiere Lyon.

BoyCe, S. & Pollatsek, A. (1992) Identification of objects in scenes: The role of scene background in object naming. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, memory and cognition, VOL. (181. P-531-543).

Buck, R. (1976) A test of nonverbal receiving ability: Preliminary studies, Journal of Human Communication, Research, VOL. (2) issue. (2). P-131-220.

Collin, E. & Baron, A. (1954) Response Consistency in Perception and retention, Journal of Experimental Psychology. VOL. (47). NO. (4). P-259-262.

Davenport, L. & Potter, C. (2004). Scene Consistency in object and Background perception, American Psychology Science, VOL. (15). NO. (8). P-559-564.

De Graef, P, Christiaens, D & dydewalle, G. (1990). Perceptual effects of scene context on object identification, Journal of Psychological Research, VOL. (52). P. 317-329.

Festinger, L. (1962). Cognitive dissonance, Scientific American, VOL (207). No (4), p.93–107.

Goethals, R. & Reckman, F. (1973). The Perception of consistency in attitudes. Journal of Experimental social Psychology. VOL (9). P.491-501.

Haber & sideleau. (1980). Heppner, P, P & Dixon, D, N. (1981). Areview of The Interprets on an influence process in counseling, Journal of Guidance, VOL (59). P.542-550.

Henderson, J. & Holling worth, A. (1990). High-level scene Perception, Journal of Annual Review of Psychology, VOL (50). P.243-271.

Jones, E. & Davis, k. (1965). From acts to dispositions, The attribution process in person perception. In. L, Berkowitz (Ed), Advances in experimental social Psychology, VOL (2). New York Academic.

Polmer, S. (1975). The effects of contextual scenes on the identification of objects, memory of cognition, VOL (3). P.519-526.

Rogers, C. (1959). A theory of therapy personality and Interpersonal Relationships as developed in the client-centered fram work in skoch (Ed) Psychological A theory of a science, VOL (3) New York. Mc Graw- Hill. P.184-256.

Rogers, C. (1961). On Becoming A person- A therapist's view of psychotherapy, Boston, Houghton Mifflin.

Rogers, C. (1977). Carl Rogers on personal Power, New York, Delacorte press.

Rosenbaum, R. (1973) A dimensional Analysis of the Perceived Causes of Success and Failure, Dissertation Abstracts International, VOL (73). NO (10). P.475.

Simel, S. (2013). Education for A positive self-Image in contemporary school, Journal of Education culture and society, Jess 2013. NO (2). P.108-115.

Summers, D, A. & Oncken, R. (1968). The logical consistency of person perception, Journal of Psychology science, VOL (10). NO (2). P.63-64.

Weiner, B. (1979). A theory of Motivation for some classroom Experience, Journal of Educational Psychology, VOL (71). P.325.

Weiner, B. Heckhausen, H, Mayer, W, and cook, R, (1972) Causal Ascription and achievement Behavior a conceptual Analysis of effort and social Locus of control, Journal of personality and social Psychology, VOL (21). P.239-248.

Wicker, A. (1969). Attitudes versus actions: The Relationship of verbal to attitude objects, Journal of social Issues, VOL (25). P.41-78.

Wiener, B. (1985). Spontaneous cawal thinking, Psychology Bullentin, VOL (97). P.74-84.

Witkin, H. (1949). The nature and Importance of Individual differences In Perception. Journal of Personality. VOL (18). P. 145-170.

Witkin, H. (1950). Indivdual differences in case of Perception of embedded figures, Journal of Personality, VOL (19). P.1-15.

Zanna, M, P. Olson, J, M & Fazio, R. (2015). Self-Perception and attitude Behavior consistency. Journal of Personality and social Psychology Bulletin, VOL (7). NO. (2). P.252-256.

Zuroff, D. (1986). Was Gordon Allport a trait theorist? Journal of Personality, VOL (51). P.993-1000.

Downloads

Published

2021-06-15

Issue

Section

Educational and psychological sciences

How to Cite

The Cognitive Consistency and its Relationship with Self-Image for University Students. (2021). Al-Adab Journal, 1(137), 257-296. https://doi.org/10.31973/aj.v1i137.1004

Publication Dates

Similar Articles

1-10 of 1446

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.