Social Factors Affecting Joining Political Violence Groups
An analysis of the role of the environment and the family
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31973/aj.v1i131.438Keywords:
Political Violence, Political Factors, Social FactorsAbstract
This study strives to uncover the most important and influential factors in the growing phenomenon of political violence in Egyptian society in the current period. The study was based on a qualitative sample of 50 members of the Jemaah Islamiyah Organization who were sentenced and are spending long periods of time in the state penal institutions. the study used the case study manual as a data collection tool. One of the most important discoveries of this study is the strength of the political factors on the social factors in the growing phenomenon of political violence in Egyptian society, where the state or the political system is the main engine of political violence by the organization of the Islamic Group in order to change and reform the state. The impact of peer groups on joining these groups is also strongly influenced by the effect of the family on the involvement of some members in political violence groups, but as a secondary factor its influence cannot be compared to the external factors of the political system - members of the organization - the peer group These results are consistent with the literature of political violence and many field studies on the subject.
Downloads
References
Abd Aseed, Muhammed Toheel. (2005). "Violence and Terrorism in contemporary societies: an analytical theoretical study on the roots of violence, terrorism and resistance." A seminar on violence, studies on reasons and results. University of Emirates, Sociologists Association: Al Sharjah, PP. 2014-2015.
Arab Strategic Report. (1988). Cairo, Strategic and Political Studies Center.
Beyat, Assef. (2014). Life is Policy: How Simple People Change the Middle East. 1st edition. Translated by Ahmed Mahmoud. Cairo, National Center for Translation.
Celbin, Erick. (2012). Revolution, Rebellion and Resistance: Strength of a Story. 1st edition. Translated by Osama El Ghazali. Cairo, National Center for Translation.
Dewedar, Salah. (1994). “Violence Treated with Development”. Al Ahram Economy Journal. Issue No. 1225. Violence in Egyptian Society, Violence Studies, Bibliography. Vol. 1. Prepared by Sameha Nasr, supervised by Ahmed Zayed. Cairo: National Center for Social and Criminological Research.
El Desoky, Assem. (2002). "Historical Development of violence in Egypt". Fourth annual conference of social and criminological dimensions of violence in Egyptian society. Ibid.
El Gahmy, Ahmed Farouk. (2010). "Theoretical and Methodological Trends in Political Violence Studies." In Culture and Society, 1st ed., Cairo, Social Studies Research Center.
Farag, Eman. (2011). "Violence as an analytical tool: national consensus being in question." A seminar on political violence, ibid.
Farahat, Muhammed Nour. (2002). "Concept of violence and aspects thereof in contemporary Egyptian society." Fourth annual conference of social and criminological dimensions of violence in Egyptian society, ibid.
Fayed, Sawsan et al. (2011). Political Violence in Egyptian Society. 1st edition. Cairo, the National Center for Social and Criminological Research.
Gamal, Lotfy .(2018). Extreme mediums: the role of terrorist females from marriages and recruitment to terrorist operations. Seray De Lady, Future Center for Advanced Studies and Researches. Abu Dhabi.
Hefny, Kadry. (1976). “Mass Violence Dynamics within the Framework of Psychological and Historical Characteristics of Egyptian Personality”. In Mass Automatic Violence in Egyptian Society. Cairo, National Center for Social and Criminological Research.
Jonston, Hank. (2018). States and Social Movements. Translated by Ahmed Zayed, Cairo, National Center for Translation.
Klft, Khalil . (2013). 25th of January 2011 Revolution, its nature and prospects. 1st edition. Supreme Council of Culture: Cairo.
Layla, Ali (1988). "Social Dimensions of Political Violence": A seminar on political violence, ibid.
Marshal, Jordan. (2000). Sociology Encyclopedia. Vol. 1. 1st edition. Translated by Mohamed El Gohary et al. Cairo, Supreme Council for Culture.
Memdani, Mahmoud et al. (2010). African Studies on Social and Democratic Movements in Africa and Arab World. Part One. 1st edition. Translated by Salah Abounar et al. Edited by Helmy Sharawy. Cairo, National Center for Translation.
Mokadem, Valentine. (2017). Globalization and Social Movements. 1st edition Translated by Ahmed Mahmoud, Cairo, National Center for Translation.
Onsor, El Ayash. (2005). "The Weak Link, violence against children." Seminar on violence, studies about reasons and results. Ibid.
Tawfik, Hassaneen. (1993). "Political Violence in Egyptian Society." Fifth French-Egyptian Seminar on Political Violence Phenomenon. Cairo, Cairo University, Faculty of Economics and Political Sciences, Political Studies Center.
Zayed, Ahmed. (2006). Contradictions of Modernity in Egypt. 1st edition. Cairo: Family Library, General Egyptian Book Organization.
Zayed, Ahmed. (2002). "A Reading in the literature on violence: sociological perspective." Fourth annual conference of social and criminal dimensions of violence in the Egyptian society. 20th -24th of April, Cairo, National Center for Social and Criminological Research.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright and Licensing:
For all articles published in Al-Adab journal, copyright is retained by the authors. Articles are licensed under an open access Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 license, meaning that anyone may download and read the paper for free. In addition, the article may be reused and quoted provided that the original published version is cited. These conditions allow for maximum use and exposure of the work.
Reproducing Published Material from other Publishers: It is absolutely essential that authors obtain permission to reproduce any published material (figures, schemes, tables or any extract of a text) which does not fall into the public domain, or for which they do not hold the copyright. Permission should be requested by the authors from the copyrightholder (usually the Publisher, please refer to the imprint of the individual publications to identify the copyrightholder).
Permission is required for: Your own works published by other Publishers and for which you did not retain copyright.
Substantial extracts from anyones' works or a series of works.
Use of Tables, Graphs, Charts, Schemes and Artworks if they are unaltered or slightly modified.
Photographs for which you do not hold copyright.
Permission is not required for: Reconstruction of your own table with data already published elsewhere. Please notice that in this case you must cite the source of the data in the form of either "Data from..." or "Adapted from...".
Reasonably short quotes are considered fair use and therefore do not require permission.
Graphs, Charts, Schemes and Artworks that are completely redrawn by the authors and significantly changed beyond recognition do not require permission.
Obtaining Permission
In order to avoid unnecessary delays in the publication process, you should start obtaining permissions as early as possible. If in any doubt about the copyright, apply for permission. Al-Adab Journal cannot publish material from other publications without permission.
The copyright holder may give you instructions on the form of acknowledgement to be followed; otherwise follow the style: "Reproduced with permission from [author], [book/journal title]; published by [publisher], [year].' at the end of the caption of the Table, Figure or Scheme.