Analysis of Adjacency Pairs of Beckham’s Interview

Authors

  • Wisal Hamid Fendi Khalaf Anbar University - College of Education for Humanities
  • Emad Hayif Sameer Anbar University - College of Education for Human Sciences

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31973/g0pfnp71

Keywords:

Adjacency pairs, quantitative, qualitative

Abstract

  Conversation is a vital tool in communication for communicating meaningful pieces of interactions. Adjacency pairs are often seen as fundamental units in conversational organization. The form and purpose of a specific pair component, as well as the context beside the stage of the conversation, all play essential roles in determining the meaning and function of an utterance. Each pair has special intended meaning, purpose and function which cannot be fully understood without relying on the context at which the adjacency pairs appear. The present study tends to focus on adjacency pairs within sports interviews with the aim of studying these pairs pragmatically since defining the underlying expectations on which the regularities are founded is difficult. The study also aims at examining the adjacency pairs included in the exchanges between the TV interviewers as well as the footballers, finding out the communicative purposes behind the adjacency pairs usage that the player wishes to transmit when being interviewed. The method used for analysis is a mixed one (quantitative and qualitative) to analyze the latest interview for the player. The qualitative analysis examines the content of the utterances descriptively and the quantitative analysis relies on a table, under the interview, that shows the rates of the types of adjacency pairs. So, the selected interview is analyzed in terms of number, types, frequency and distribution of adjacency pairs. The adopted model is an eclectic one which composes Cook's (1989) model of Adjacency Pairs, Van Dijk's (2006) model of Context and Grice's (1975) model of Cooperative Principles.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Wisal Hamid Fendi Khalaf , Anbar University - College of Education for Humanities

              M.A Student in Anbar University - College of Education for Humanities

  • Emad Hayif Sameer , Anbar University - College of Education for Human Sciences

    Assistant Professor at Anbar University - College of Education for Human Sciences

References

Asher, R. E. (1994) “Conversation: Quantity.” The Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics Volume 2. UK: Pergamon Press Ltd.

Austin, J. L. (1962) How to Do Things With Words. Oxford University Press

Cook, G. 1989. Discourse. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Cummins, C. & Katsos, N. (2019).The Oxford Handbook of Experimental Semantics and Pragmatics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Cutting, J. (2002). Pragmatics and Discourse: A Source Book for Students. London: Routledge.

Dornerus, E. (2005). Breaking maxims in conversation a comparative study of how scriptwriters break maxims. In Desperate housewives and that 70’s show. Retrieved on October 10th, 2012, fromhttp://www.kau. divaportal.orgsmash-getdiva.pdf.

Fisher, R. J. (2012). The Social Psychology of Intergroup and International Conflict Resolution. New York: Springer-Verlag Publishing.

Grice, H. P. (1975). Logic and Conversation. In P. Cole & J. Morgan (Eds.), Syntax & Semantics 3: Speech acts (pp. 4-5). New York: Academic Press.

Grice, H. P. (2004). Logic and conversation.Berkeley: University of California.

Levinson, S. 1983. Pragmatics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Chapter 6, Conversation Structure.

Levinson, S. C. & Enfield, N. J. (2020). Roots of Human Sociality: Culture, Cognition and Interaction. London: Bloomsbury Publishing, Ltd.

Levinson, S. C. (1983). Pragmatics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press

Macagno, F. & Capone, A. (2021). Inquiries in Philosophical Pragmatics: Theoretical Development. New York: Springer International Puplishing.

Mey, J. (1993). Pragmatics: An Introduction. Oxford : Blackwell Publisher

Paltridge, B. 2000 Making Sense of Discourse Analysis. Queensland: antidopedean Educational Enterprises.

Paltridge, B.2006. Discourse Analysis: An Introduction. London:Continuum.

Peccei, J. S. (1991). Pragmatics. London: Routledge

Rastier, F. (ed.) (2001). "A Little Glossary of Semantics". Texto! Textes & Cultures (Electronic journal) (in French). Translated by Larry Marks. Institut Saussure. ISSN 1773-0120. Retrieved 30 July 2022.

Rüegg, L.(2014). “Thanks Responses in Three Socio-Economic Settings: A Variational Pragmatics Approach.” Journal of Pragmatics, vol. 71, Elsevier B.V., Sept. 2014, pp. 1730, https://www.sciencedirect.com/search/advanced?docId=10.1016/j.pragma.2014.07.005.

Saeed, J. I. (2003). Semantics (Second ed.). Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

Skinner, B. F. (1948). Verbal behavior.New York: Appleton Century Crofts Inc.

Van Dijk, T. A. (2006). Discourse, Context and Cognition. Discourse Studies 2006; 8; 159 DOI: 10.1177/1461445606059565. The online version of this article can be found at: http://dis.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/8/1/159. Copyright © 2006 SAGE Publications.(London, Thousand Oaks, CA and New Delhi) www.sagepublications.com Vol 8(1): 159–177.10.1177/1461445606059565.

Yule, G. (1996). Pragmatics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Downloads

Published

2024-03-15

Issue

Section

English linguistics and literature

How to Cite

Khalaf , W., & Sameer , E. (2024). Analysis of Adjacency Pairs of Beckham’s Interview . Al-Adab Journal, 2(148), 19-38. https://doi.org/10.31973/g0pfnp71

Publication Dates

Received

2022-09-11

Revised

2022-09-27

Accepted

2022-09-29

Published Online First

2024-03-15

Similar Articles

1-10 of 79

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Most read articles by the same author(s)