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The Arab autumn (spring) between the hammer of geopolitical plans and Western transformations and the anvil of religious militancy and Arab economic, social and political backwardness. Al-adab J. [Internet]. 2015 Mar. 15 [cited 2024 Jul. 3];2(111):415-42. Available from: https://aladabj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/aladabjournal/article/view/1578