ALFahad, Asmaa Hashem Salem, and Nahidh Fadhil Zaidan. “Public and Private Universities in Iraq”. Al-Adab Journal 3, no. 138 (September 15, 2021): 613–632. Accessed May 30, 2025. https://aladabj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/aladabjournal/article/view/1767.