“The Arab Autumn (spring) Between the Hammer of Geopolitical Plans and Western Transformations and the Anvil of Religious Militancy and Arab Economic, Social and Political Backwardness”. Al-Adab Journal 2, no. 111 (March 15, 2015): 415–442. Accessed July 22, 2024. https://aladabj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/aladabjournal/article/view/1578.