Ahmed , Amanj. “Biography of AbdulKarim Alaka and His Commercial, Social and Political Activities 1867-1948”. Al-Adab Journal, no. 153 (June 12, 2025): 139–162. Accessed December 14, 2025. https://aladabj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/aladabjournal/article/view/4848.