Mosa, M. and AbdulKarim, M. 2024. Castles and Fortresses in Bilad al-Sham during the Crusader Rule through the book of Al-Idrisi’s Book (Died 560AH/1164AD): Nuzhat al-Mushtāq fi Ikhtirāq al-Āfāq. Al-Adab Journal. 1, 148 (Mar. 2024), 163–176. DOI:https://doi.org/10.31973/aj.v1i148.4298.